Table of Contents
- Introduction
- Understanding Your Draw Style: MTL vs. DTL
- Preparing Your Device for the First Hit
- Step-by-Step: How to Hit an MTL Vape Pen
- Step-by-Step: How to Hit a DTL Vape Pen
- Adjusting Your Settings for the Perfect Hit
- Common Mistakes and How to Avoid Them
- Troubleshooting Your Hit
- Essential E-Liquid Considerations
- Summary of Proper Hitting Techniques
- FAQ
Introduction
Learning how to hit a vape pen properly is the first step toward a consistent experience. Many new vapers approach their device like a traditional cigarette, but the mechanics of vapor production require a different technique. At Vapor Authority, we believe that understanding your hardware is the key to enjoying your favorite e-liquids and ensuring your device lasts as long as possible. Whether you are using a compact pod system or a powerful sub-ohm pen, the way you inhale directly impacts the flavor, vapor density, and throat hit you receive.
Warning: This content is intended for adults of legal vaping age only. Vaping products contain nicotine, which is an addictive chemical. These products are not intended for use by minors, non-smokers, pregnant or breastfeeding women, people with heart conditions, high blood pressure, or asthma. Consult a physician if you have concerns about whether vaping products are appropriate for you.
Mastering your draw style will help you avoid common issues like burnt coils, leaking, or an uncomfortably harsh sensation in the throat. This guide will break down the fundamental techniques for various types of vape pens to help you find the perfect balance for your personal preferences.
Understanding Your Draw Style: MTL vs. DTL
Before you press the fire button, you must identify what kind of device you are holding. Vape pens generally fall into two categories based on how they are designed to be inhaled. Using the wrong technique for your specific hardware can lead to a poor experience or even damage your equipment.
Mouth-to-Lung (MTL) Vaping
Mouth-to-lung (MTL) vaping is a two-step process. You first draw the vapor into your mouth, hold it for a brief moment, and then inhale it into your lungs. This style is most common in smaller devices with higher resistance coils.
- Coil Resistance: Typically 1.0 ohm or higher.
- Airflow: Tight and restricted, similar to the feel of a straw.
- Best For: High-nicotine e-liquids and nicotine salt e-liquids.
MTL devices prioritize flavor and a tactile sensation in the throat over large vapor clouds. Because the airflow is restricted, these devices require a slow, steady draw to prevent the coil from overheating.
Direct-to-Lung (DTL) Vaping
Direct-to-lung (DTL) vaping involves inhaling the vapor directly into your lungs in one continuous motion. This is sometimes referred to as "sub-ohm" vaping because it utilizes coils with a resistance lower than 1.0 ohm.
- Coil Resistance: Below 1.0 ohm (sub-ohm).
- Airflow: Open and airy, allowing for high volumes of vapor.
- Best For: Low-nicotine e-liquids with high VG (Vegetable Glycerin) content.
DTL vaping produces significantly larger clouds and a smoother, warmer inhale. If you try to use an MTL technique on a DTL device, you may find the vapor is too hot because there isn't enough airflow moving across the coil.
Preparing Your Device for the First Hit
A proper hit starts before you even turn the device on. If you are using a new coil or a brand-new disposable vape pen, preparation is vital. For a refillable setup, vape pen starter kits can include the battery, tank, and other essential components in one package.
Priming Your Coil
Priming is the process of manually saturating the cotton wick inside your atomizer head before use. An atomizer head, or "coil," is the component that heats the e-liquid into vapor. If the cotton is dry when the heating element activates, it will burn instantly, ruining the flavor and the coil.
To prime a vape pen coil:
- Drip 3–5 drops of e-liquid directly onto the exposed cotton through the side ports of the coil.
- Install the coil and fill your tank or pod.
- Let the device sit for 5 to 10 minutes.
- Take a few "dry pulls" (inhaling without pressing the power button) to help pull liquid into the wick.
The 5-Click Rule
Most regulated vape pens use a standard "5-click" locking mechanism. To turn the device on, press the fire button five times rapidly. The light will usually flash to indicate it is ready. This safety feature prevents the pen from firing accidentally in your pocket or bag.
Step-by-Step: How to Hit an MTL Vape Pen
If you have a pod system or a high-resistance pen, follow these steps for the best results.
- Position your lips: Place your lips firmly around the mouthpiece to create a seal.
- Draw slowly: Begin your inhale slowly and steadily. If your device has a button, press it at the exact moment you start to draw. If it is draw-activated, the airflow will trigger the heater automatically.
- Hold in the mouth: Allow the vapor to fill your mouth for about 1 to 2 seconds.
- Second inhale: Open your mouth slightly and take a breath of fresh air, pushing the vapor down into your lungs.
- Exhale: Breathe out immediately. There is no need to hold vapor in your lungs for an extended period.
Step-by-Step: How to Hit a DTL Vape Pen
For sub-ohm pens and high-performance devices, the technique is more aggressive to account for the increased vapor production.
- Check your airflow: Ensure the airflow control ring on your tank is at least halfway open.
- The deep breath: Instead of sipping the vapor, take a deep, steady breath directly through the mouthpiece.
- Timing the button: Press the fire button as you begin your inhale. Release the button a split second before you finish your inhale to ensure all vapor is cleared from the chimney.
- Exhale: Blow out a large cloud of vapor.
Note that sub-ohm tanks consume e-liquid significantly faster than MTL setups. You will need to monitor your juice levels more frequently to avoid "dry hits," which occur when the wick is empty.
Adjusting Your Settings for the Perfect Hit
Many modern vape pens allow you to customize the intensity of your hit. Understanding these adjustments will help you fine-tune your experience.
Airflow Control
Airflow is one of the most underrated factors in how a vape hits.
- Closed Airflow: Creates a tighter draw, warmer vapor, and more intense flavor. This is ideal for MTL vapers.
- Open Airflow: Creates a cooler, airier draw with more vapor production. This is the standard for DTL vaping.
Variable Wattage
If your vape pen has a screen or adjustable power levels, you are dealing with variable wattage. Higher wattage increases the heat of the coil, resulting in more vapor but also more strain on the battery and coil. Always stay within the recommended wattage range printed on the side of your coil. Exceeding this range will almost certainly burn the cotton wick.
Common Mistakes and How to Avoid Them
Even experienced vapers occasionally run into issues by falling into bad habits.
Chain Vaping
Chain vaping refers to taking multiple hits in rapid succession without giving the device time to rest. This is a common cause of burnt coils. The cotton wick needs a few seconds between hits to soak up more e-liquid. If you find your flavor is fading or getting a bit "crispy," wait 30 seconds before your next draw.
The "Primer Puff" Myth
Some vapers believe they need to take "primer puffs" while holding the button to get the coil hot. This is unnecessary and often leads to spit-back. Spit-back occurs when unvaporized e-liquid jumps off the coil and into your mouth. Modern coils heat up almost instantly; there is no need to pre-heat them before inhaling.
Over-Inhaling
Taking a hit that is too long (often over 10 seconds) will trigger the device’s safety cutoff. Most vape pens have a "10-second cutoff" to prevent the battery from overheating. If you feel you aren't getting enough vapor from a 3–5 second hit, you likely need a device with higher power or a lower-resistance coil.
Troubleshooting Your Hit
If your vape isn't hitting correctly, it is usually due to one of three common issues.
- Gurgling Sounds: This usually means your coil is "flooded." This happens when too much e-liquid has entered the internal chamber of the coil. To fix this, remove the tank, wrap the mouthpiece in a paper towel, and flick the device downward to clear the excess liquid.
- Leaking through Airflow: Leaking often occurs when the vacuum seal in the tank is broken or the o-rings are worn. Ensure all components are screwed together firmly, but not overtightened.
- Weak Vapor Production: This is often a sign of a low battery or a coil that has reached the end of its lifespan. Most coils last between one and two weeks depending on usage and the sweetness of your e-liquid.
Essential E-Liquid Considerations
The type of liquid you use significantly changes how you should hit your pen. At Vapor Authority, we only carry US-made e-liquids to ensure quality and consistency for our customers. Browse the e-liquid collection to compare available options.
- PG (Propylene Glycol): This ingredient provides the "throat hit." Higher PG ratios (50/50) are best for MTL vaping.
- VG (Vegetable Glycerin): This ingredient produces the "clouds." Higher VG ratios (70/30 or Max VG) are best for DTL vaping.
- Nicotine Salts: These are designed for MTL devices. They allow for higher nicotine concentrations without the harshness usually associated with high-nicotine freebase liquids. Do not use high-strength nicotine salts in a sub-ohm DTL device, as the volume of vapor will make the experience overwhelming.
Always store your e-liquids in a cool, dark place and keep them out of reach of children and pets.
Battery Safety
If your vape pen uses an external battery (like an 18650) or is a high-powered mod, battery safety is paramount. Vape batteries are available in different formats, so always confirm compatibility with your device and follow the manufacturer’s instructions.
- Inspect Your Wraps: Never use a battery with a torn or peeling plastic wrap. If the metal of the battery is exposed, it can cause a short circuit.
- Use Proper Chargers: Use the cable provided with your device or a dedicated external charger. Avoid "fast-chargers" designed for phones unless your manual specifically states they are compatible.
- Avoid Extreme Temperatures: Never leave your vape pen in a hot car or in direct sunlight. Heat is the primary enemy of lithium-ion batteries.
- Storage: If you carry spare batteries, always use a plastic battery case. Never carry loose batteries in your pocket with keys or coins, as this can lead to a fire.
Summary of Proper Hitting Techniques
To get the most out of your device, remember these key takeaways:
- Identify whether your device is MTL or DTL.
- Prime every new coil to prevent burning.
- Take slow, steady draws rather than short, sharp puffs.
- Allow time between hits to let the wick re-saturate.
- Keep your batteries maintained and your tank filled above the minimum line.
By following these steps, you can ensure a reliable and flavorful experience every time you pick up your device. If you are looking for hardware or authentic US-made e-liquids, explore SMOK starter kits, pod systems, and available e-liquid collections at Vapor Authority. You can also learn more about the company through the Vapor Authority About Us page.
FAQ
Why does my vape pen taste burnt even with a new coil?
A burnt taste with a new coil usually means it wasn't primed correctly. If you fire the device while the cotton is still dry, the wick will burn, and that taste will persist. Always let a new coil soak in e-liquid for at least 10 minutes before use.
Should I hold the vapor in my lungs for a long time?
No, there is no benefit to holding vapor in your lungs. Most of the nicotine is absorbed quickly through the mucous membranes in the mouth and throat. Holding it in for more than a second or two may only cause unnecessary irritation.
Why is my vape pen leaking from the air holes?
Leaking usually happens because of a flooded coil, a missing o-ring, or a change in air pressure. Ensure your tank is tightened properly and that you aren't "pulling" too hard on the mouthpiece, which can force too much liquid into the coil.
Can I use any e-liquid in my vape pen?
Not necessarily. High-resistance MTL pens work best with thinner 50/50 or nicotine salt liquids. High-power DTL pens require thicker, high-VG liquids. Using thick liquid in a small MTL pod can lead to dry hits because the liquid cannot enter the small wicking ports fast enough.
